The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty of 1987 had 2 main terms:
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The USA and the USSR would destroy their ground-launched missiles with a range of 500 to 5,500 km.
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The treaty primarily affected Europe, where most of these missiles were located.
Why was the INF treaty important?
The INF Treaty was important because it was the first time during the Cold War that nuclear weapons would actually be destroyed, reducing the total number.